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What You Need to Know about Glucosamine

What You Need to Know about Glucosamine

Glucosamine is a natural substance found in cartilage. In the US, it is sold as a dietary supplement and promoted to reduce osteoarthritis pain. It is generally safe and well-tolerated. However, strong scientific evidence showing that it actually works is lacking and dietary supplements are not regulated in the same vigorous manner as medications.


Benadryl: Side Effects, Interactions, and Overdose

Benadryl: Side Effects, Interactions, and Overdose

Benadryl (diphenhydramine) is an antihistamine used mostly to treat seasonal allergies. In overdose, diphenhydramine can cause excessive sleepiness, confusion, hallucinations, fast heartbeat, seizures, and coma. Take Benadryl as directed by a pharmacist or physician to avoid unwanted side effects.


Grapefruit and Medicines: Can They Mix?

Grapefruit and Medicines: Can They Mix?

At least 85 drugs are known or thought to interact with grapefruit. Grapefruit products can cause those drugs to stay in your system much longer than usual. The effects are like a drug overdose. They can include dangerous heart rhythms, kidney damage, muscle damage, respiratory depression, and bleeding from the stomach or intestines.


Naproxen: Side Effects and Overdose Concerns

Naproxen: Side Effects and Overdose Concerns

Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that decreases pain and inflammation and reduces fever. Side effects include nausea and stomachache, as well as mild drowsiness, headache, and dizziness. Acute overdose and chronic use may cause reversible kidney toxicity. A naproxen overdose is usually not considered serious unless a large amount is taken.


Cleaning Sprays: How Harmful Are They?

Cleaning Sprays: How Harmful Are They?

Multi-surface cleaners contain a variety of ingredients, some of which cause irritation. If swallowed, they can cause mouth and throat irritation, stomachache, vomiting and diarrhea. Respiratory symptoms include sore throat, runny nose, cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing. Redness, pain, and burning can occur if splashed on skin or in eyes. Drink water and/or rinse eyes and skin following exposure.


5-HTP Safety Concerns

5-HTP Safety Concerns

5-HTP, which comes from tryptophan found in our diet, is the precursor of serotonin. It is available as a supplement and has appealed to researchers and the public for the treatment of depression, anxiety, insomnia, and a wide range of other conditions. To date, evidence of its effectiveness has been inconclusive and there are important safety concerns.


Asian Lady Beetles

Asian Lady Beetles

Asian lady beetles (Harmonia axyridis) were introduced by the US Department of Agriculture to help control crop pests like aphids. Although they were invited guests, they have become branded as an invasive species and household pests. Asian lady beetles can bite, but they are not venomous.


Acne Treatments: Severe Allergic Reaction Warnings

Acne Treatments: Severe Allergic Reaction Warnings

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reported a number of cases of severe allergic reactions to acne medicines containing benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. Symptoms included chest tightness, trouble breathing, faintness, and severe swelling of the face, throat, lips, and tongue. Anyone with these symptoms should call 911 right away.


Antibiotics: Overdose vs. Misuse

Antibiotics: Overdose vs. Misuse

Antibiotic overdoses are rarely dangerous, but stomach upset and diarrhea may occur. Taking the wrong antibiotic is a problem if someone is allergic to the drug. Misuse of antibiotics is a problem for many reasons: an infection might not be cured, antibiotic-resistant organisms can develop, or, if a specific antibiotic is needed, it might not be effective.


Bee Stings: Is It an Allergic Reaction?

Bee Stings: Is It an Allergic Reaction?

Stings from bees, wasps, hornets, and yellow jackets are common and painful. Pain, swelling, and itching at the site of the bite are common. An allergic reaction includes trouble breathing, chest tightness, and swelling on the body someplace other than the bite site. Allergic reactions to a bite or sting are medical emergencies. Call 911 right away.


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